Modern reality is the era of the most unstable situation in the world political arena. Almost every corner of the globe is faced with the problem of the emergence of military conflicts or local wars. In connection with this negative trend, the term “military journalism” is becoming more and more common, involving journalists from all over the world in the difficult process of covering brutal front-line events.
Genres and types
Despite the fact that the methods of work of a war correspondent differ from peacetime journalism, the genres of materials remain the same. Basically, these are, of course, news and analytical works, photo reports. For example, on https://reaperfeed.com/ you can find photos from the war zone in Ukraine, Syria and other countries. The purpose of a war correspondent is, firstly, to inform society as accurately, quickly and completely as possible.
Secondly, it is the formation of certain opinions and positions. Analytical genres include interviews, polls, investigations.
Military literature is literature related to military affairs (military history of the history of wars, weapons and military equipment, formations, and so on). At https://www.safar-publishing.com/ you can find many publications on military history, technology, uniforms, etc.
In any case, military journalism is the same service, but not to the state, but to society. Not every talented author can handle it. This type of activity requires humanism, adherence to principles and an inner flair that allows you to bypass mines in the field of your activity.
Today, every major media outlet has its own war correspondents. This allows more accurate and detailed coverage of hostilities, providing the public with a wide range of opinions and facts.
There are also independent authors who go to war without an editorial assignment, but of their own free will.
Work specifics
Working in a zone of armed conflict is an extremely dangerous and risky business. That is why military journalism has a number of features that determine the basic requirements for correspondents who dare to take such a step.
So, first of all, every journalist should get acquainted with the norms of professional ethics, since during the period of hostilities it is extremely important to maintain professionalism and objectivity.
Ethics and principles of work
Despite the fact that in any information environment there is competition, during the coverage of hostilities, ethical standards require that all possible assistance be provided to comrades in the journalistic community.
In addition, the rules call for a reasonable restriction on the display of cruelty.
When collecting information, a journalist must, first of all, think about the safety of the lives of hostages and potential victims, that is, he must avoid identifying the military, direct participants in the event, avoid direct contact with terrorists, and not take on the role of an intermediary.
Close-up shots of soldiers and officers are undesirable, since their “popularity” in the media can turn into a failure in a combat mission.
Equally carefully should cover the movements and maneuvers of the parties. You will provide details not only to civilians, but also to terrorists.
In addition, when reporting on a terrorist act and a counter-terrorist operation, a journalist must be extremely careful and attentive: there should not be any extra details about the course of the case. Any sensation should be preferred to common sense and humanism. While you are making a career, people are going under bullets.